RedHat AS4上安裝配置Apache2.2.4+PHP5.2.3+MySQL5.0.45+openssl0.98e

2020-07-08 13:07:31

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系統環境：Redhat AS4所需軟件包：mysql-5.0.41.tar.gz

            zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz           openssl-0.9.8e.tar.gz            httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz            libpng-1.2.14.tar.gz            freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz            jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz            libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz            gd-2.0.33.tar.gz            php-5.2.1.tar.gz
所用軟件包都上傳至服務器/root/web目錄下1.1.安裝mysql-5.0.45
卸載系統自帶的mysqlrpm -qa|grep mysqlrpm -e –nodeps mysql
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
tar zxvf mysql-5.0.41.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.0.45
#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql –enable-thread-safe-client –enable-local-infile –with-charset=gbk –with-extra-charset=all –with-low-memory
#make
#make install
#cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
#cd /usr/local/mysql
#chown -R mysql .
#chgrp -R mysql .
#bin/mysql_install_db –user=mysql
#chown -R root .
#chown -R mysql var
#bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql &
#cd /root/web/mysql-5.0.45
#cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chkconfig –add mysqld
#chkconfig –level 345 mysqld on測試
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql添加root密碼
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p添加/usr/local/mysql/bin到環境變量PATH中
#export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin2.安裝zlib-1.2.3#tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
#cd zlib-1.2.3
#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/zlib
#make
#make install3.安裝openssl-0.9.8e#tar zxvf openssl-0.9.8e.tar.gz
#cd openssl-0.9.8e
#./config shared zlib
#make
#make test
#make install
mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.OFF
mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.OFF
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl配置庫文件搜索路徑#echo “/usr/local/ssl/lib” >> /etc/ld.so.conf
#ldconfig -v4.安裝httpd-2.2.4#tar zxvf httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz
#cd httpd-2.2.4
#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache –sysconfdir=/etc/httpd –enable-so –enable-ssl –with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl –enable-track-vars –enable-rewrite –with-z-dir=/usr/local/zlib –enable-mods-shared=most
#make
#make install#echo “/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start” >> /etc/rc.local(系統啟動時服務自動啟動)5.安裝libpng-1.2.14#tar zxvf libpng-1.2.14.tar.gz
# cd libpng-1.2.14
# cp scripts/makefile.linux makefile
# make （若是提示找不到zlib庫文件或者頭文件，多半是makefile文件里zlib的默認路徑有誤。可編輯makefile文件，找到zlib項并重新指定路徑到/usr/local/zlib/lib和/usr/local/zlib/include）。
# make install6.安裝freetype-2.1.10# tar -zvxf freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz
# cd freetype-2.1.10
# mkdir -p /usr/local/freetype
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/freetype
# make;make install 7.安裝jpegsrc.v6bjpeg默認不會自建目錄，因此需手動建立目錄：
# mkdir -pv /usr/local/jpeg6/{,bin,lib,include,man/man1,man1}安裝
#tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ –enable-shared –enable-static
# make
# make install
# make install-lib8.安裝libxml2-2.6.19# tar -zxf libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz
# cd libxml2-2.6.19
# mkdir -p /usr/local/libxml2
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
# make; make install
#cp xml2-config /usr/bin9.安裝GD-2.0.33庫# tar -zvxf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
# mkdir -p /usr/local/gd2
# cd gd-2.0.33
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/gd2 –with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ –with-png=/usr/local/lib/ –with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ –with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/
# make; make install10.安裝php-5.2.1# tar -zvxf php-5.2.1.tar.gz
# mkdir -p /usr/local/php
# cd php-5.2.1
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config –with-xml=/usr/local/libxml2 –with-png=/usr/local/lib –with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6 –with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib –with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype –with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 –enable-track-vars –enable-mbstring=all
# make
# make install
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini11.編輯apache配置文件httpd.conf

# vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
要改的有如下幾處:
找到LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
前面的#號去掉(默認已去掉注釋)
#AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
下加二行
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
還有找到DirectoryIndex index.html
加上 index.php 讓它把index.php做為默認頁按照使用習慣，這里將網站根目錄指定到/var/www：
找到DocumentRoot “/usr/local/apache/htdocs”
修改為：DocumentRoot “/var/www”(后文中我們還會注釋掉此行，以啟用虛擬主機)找到<Directory “/usr/local/apache/htdocs”>
修改為：<Directory “/var/www”>12.測試PHP

# vi /var/www/index.php
添加：
   <?
    phpinfo();
   ?>

重新啟動apache服務器
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart
瀏覽器里http://localhost/測試一下.

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