建立動態的WML站點(三)

2019-11-18 20:57:36

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接著用戶必須在下一個文件（index3.wml）中輸入。我們要求用戶輸入科目的名字或者教授的姓。你要留意一下變量在頁面之間是怎樣傳送的。語法看來有點復雜，不過可以讓你了解整個過程是怎樣通過幾個文件來完成的。
<？php
Header("Content-type: text/vnd.wap.wml");
header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate");
header("PRagma: no-cache");
echo ("＜？xml version='1.0'？＞;");
＞;
＜!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml" ＞; ＜WML＞
＜CARD id=card3 title=Name＞
＜？php
echo ("＜p＞Insert ");
if (${$choice} == "surname") {
echo ("professor's surname (or part of it).n");
} else if (${$choice} == "subject") {
echo ("the subject (or part of it).n");
} else {
echo ("Maybe there is some problem.n");
} echo ("＜INPUT name='"${$choice}"' type='"text"'＞");

？>
＜DO type="text" label="Go"＞
＜GO href="query.wml" method="get"＞
<？php

echo ("＜POSTFIELD value='"$"."$choice".""/' name='"$choice"'＞");

echo ("＜POSTFIELD value='"$"."${$choice}".""/' name='"${$choice}"'＞");

？>
＜/GO＞
＜/DO＞
＜P＞＜/P＞
＜/CARD＞
＜/WML＞

＜DO type="text" label="Go"＞
＜GO href="index3.wml#card3" method="get"＞
<？php
echo ("＜POSTFIELD value='"$"."$choice".""/' name='"$choice"'＞");
echo ("＜POSTFIELD value='"$choice"/' name='"choice"'＞");
？>

＜/CARD＞
＜/WML＞
寫查詢代碼

以下的文件負責處理查詢。它的名字是query.wml，我們將更詳細地分析它。

<？php

Header("Content-type: text/vnd.wap.wml");
printf("<？xml version="1.0"？>n");
printf("n");
printf("n");

// 以下各行是用來為查詢授課時間構造SQL語句的

$consulting_tables =
"(professors left join teach on (professors.Id = teach.Id), subjects)";
$consulting_columns =
"professors.Surname, professors.Name, subjects.Subject , ";
$consulting_columns .=
"subjects.Cod_number, professors.Consulting_hour, professors.Consulting_place";
$consulting_query=
"subjects.Cod_Subject = teach.Cod_subject ";

// 以下各行是用來為查詢測驗時間構造SQL語句的

$exams_tables= "(exams left join professors ON (exams.Id = professors.Id), subjects)";
$exams_columns= "subjects.Subject , subjects.Cod_number, professors.Surname, ";
$exams_columns.= "professors.Name, exams.Date, exams.Time, exams.Room, exams.Test";
$exams_query= "exams.Cod_Subject = subjects.Cod_Subject ";

// 以下各行是用來為查詢測驗時間表的sql語句增加查詢限制

if ($exams_data) {

switch($exams_data) {
case "subject":
$exams_query.= " and subjects.Subject like '%$subject%'";
break;
case "surname":
$exams_query.= " and professors.Surname like '%$surname%'";
break;
}
}

// 以下各行是用來為查詢授課時間的sql語句增加查詢限制

if ($consulting_data) {
switch($consulting_data) {
case "subject":
$consulting_query
.= " and subjects.Subject like '%$subject%'";
break;
case "surname":
$consulting_query.= " and professors.Surname like '%$surname%'";
break;
}
}

// 處理與數據庫的連接

function connect($tables, $data, $condition_passed) {
//
// put your passWord and username in next line
//

$db = MySQL_pconnect("localhost","***","***");

// put your database name in next line

mysql_select_db("lanfranchi_co_uk",$db);

$sql = "SELECT $data FROM $tables WHERE $condition_passed order by professors.Surname";
$result = mysql_query($sql,$db);
return $result;
}

// 這個函數產生授課時間的wml代碼

function consulting_print($consulting_result) {
global $file;
printf("n");
printf(" ＜P＞Receiving hours

n");
while ($myrow = mysql_fetch_row($consulting_result)) {
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[0], $myrow[1]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[2]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[3]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[4]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[5]＜/P＞n");
}
printf("＜/CARD＞n");
}

// 這個函數產生測驗時間表的wml代碼

function print_exams($exams_result) {
global $file;
printf("＜CARD id='"card1"' title='"hours"'＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞Examinations hours

n");
while ($myrow = mysql_fetch_row($exams_result)) {
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[2], $myrow[3]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[0]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[1]]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[4], $myrow[5]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[7]＜/P＞n");
printf(" ＜P＞$myrow[6]＜/P＞n");
}
printf("＜/CARD＞n");
}

// 檢查你時候選擇授課時間或者測驗時間，連接數據庫并且調用產生wml代碼的函數

if ($consulting_data) {
$connection_result =
connect($consulting_tables, $consulting_columns, $consulting_query);
consulting_print($connection_result);
}
if ($exams_data) {
$connection_result =
connect($exams_tables, $ exams_columns, $ exams_query);
print_exams($connection_result);
}
printf("＜/WML＞n");

？>

　　好，完成了。你已經建立了首個基于MySQL數據庫的PHP/WML頁面了，自己繼續實踐一下吧。

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